Business
Actual property overtakes oil as third-largest sector – Report

Preliminary figures from the continuing GDP and CPI rebasing have revealed that actual property has surpassed oil and fuel to turn out to be Nigeria’s third-largest sector.
Actual property now ranks behind crop manufacturing and commerce in first and second positions, respectively.
Beforehand, agriculture was Nigeria’s dominant sector, contributing over 20 per cent to the GDP. It includes subsectors like crop manufacturing, livestock, forestry, and fishing.
Within the ongoing GDP rebasing, crop manufacturing has been separated from agriculture and now stands as Nigeria’s second-largest trade. Agriculture contributed 28.65 per cent to the nation’s GDP in Q3 2024.
Telecommunications, beforehand grouped below data and communication, has emerged as a standalone sector, now the fourth largest. Data and communications contributed 16.35 per cent to the GDP in Q3 2024.
Commerce accounted for 14.78 per cent of GDP in the identical quarter.
Beneath the rebased GDP construction, crude petroleum and pure fuel, building, meals, drinks, and tobacco occupy the fifth, sixth, and seventh positions, respectively, whereas public administration has been totally displaced from the highest seven sectors.
In nominal phrases, actual property companies grew by 46.52 per cent in Q3 of 2024, greater by 43.70 per cent factors than the expansion fee reported for a similar interval in 2023 and decrease when in comparison with the previous quarter.
On a quarter-on-quarter foundation, the sector progress fee was 16.15 per cent. It contributed 5.43 per cent to actual GDP in Q3 of 2024, decrease than the 5.58 per cent recorded within the corresponding quarter of 2023.
Regardless of the declining buying energy, there’s a rising demand for Nigeria’s actual property.
Although there are conflicting figures concerning Nigeria’s housing deficit, a number of actual property consultants estimate the hole at 28 million models, stating that the nation wants 700,000 new properties yearly.
In keeping with Statista, the actual property market is anticipated to realize a price of $2.61tn by 2025, displaying that the sector has enormous potential.
“Among the many numerous segments throughout the market, residential actual property holds the biggest share, with a projected market quantity of $2.25tn by 2025.
“All through 2025-2029, the market is anticipated to exhibit a compound annual progress fee (CAGR) of 6.91 per cent, leading to a market quantity of $3.41tn by 2029. Compared globally, america is projected to generate the best worth in the actual property market sector, amounting to $136.6tn in 2025.
“The true property market in Nigeria is experiencing a surge in demand for luxurious residences in main cities.”
The NBS, final yr, commenced rebasing the nation’s GDP and CPI.
This initiative goals to mirror up to date financial situations and is advisable each 5 years by the United Nations Statistical Fee.
The final rebasing occurred in 2014, resulting in a major GDP enhance of 89 % and positioning Nigeria as Africa’s largest economic system.
The technical assistant to the Statistician-Basic, Moses Waniko, who offered the provisions of the rebasing train in a sensitisation workshop organised by the Nigerian Financial Summit Group in collaboration with the NBS not too long ago, mentioned that the bottom yr for brand spanking new provision was 2019 as in opposition to the previous’s 2010.
In keeping with him, the rebasing covers new areas of the economic system, together with the digital economic system, actions of modular refineries, pension fund administration, the nationwide medical insurance scheme, and mining, amongst others.
Noting the implications of the rebasing train, Uwaniko mentioned it might permit for financial and growth planning, progress, and a rise within the measurement of the economic system.
“This present train will improve information accuracy and inform higher policy-making within the gentle of latest financial shifts, notably in expertise and digital sectors.
“It’s good to take a look at the rebasing from totally different angles, not simply the mixture numbers. It’s good to take a look at what these numbers are supposed to inform us by way of the distribution, the mixture numbers, their weights, contributions, and the remaining. Past that, there are different implications for the nationwide economic system. The primary is that rebasing will present or permit for an financial and growth plan,” he mentioned.
“The second is that the rebasing will assist to supply an excellent trajectory for the economic system. Past this, it’s necessary to additionally state that after the rebasing, there are specific issues that we anticipate may change, equivalent to modifications within the measurement of the construction of the economic system. We anticipate that the scale of the economic system might be greater.
“The tax-to-GDP ratio is one thing that folks might wish to see. The debt-to-GDP ratio of 18.5 % as of September 2019 may additionally cut back with the larger measurement of the GDP, after which per capita revenue will enhance after the rebasing,” he added.
In his keynote tackle, the Statistician-Basic of the Federation, Adeyemi Adeniran, defined that rebasing each the GDP and CPI was an important train that ensures the financial indicators are present and correct reflections of the financial realities.

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