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Full list of African countries affected by US-Iran war

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The ripple effects of the war involving Iran, the United States and Israel are being felt far beyond the Middle East, with African countries grappling with fuel shortages, rising prices, and economic disruptions.

From West Africa to the Indian Ocean, governments are scrambling to stabilise energy supplies and cushion citizens from the shock, according to reports by Politico and the BBC.

Countries affected and how

Nigeria

Africa’s largest oil producer is facing a paradox, with petrol prices surging by about 65 percent. While higher global oil prices could boost government revenue and refinery activity, ordinary citizens are bearing the brunt through rising transport and living costs.

Kenya

Kenya is battling fuel supply concerns and export setbacks. Tea and flower exports have been disrupted by longer shipping routes and reduced demand, with reported losses running into millions of dollars.

South Africa

Authorities have moved to cut fuel taxes to soften price shocks. While supplies remain stable for now, officials warn that a prolonged conflict could trigger shortages and further hikes. Some filling stations have already begun rationing fuel.

South Sudan

The crisis has forced electricity rationing in the capital, Juba. Heavily reliant on oil for power generation, the country is experiencing prolonged outages that are disrupting businesses and daily life.

Mauritius

The island nation is facing an energy emergency after delays in fuel shipments left it with limited reserves. Authorities have imposed restrictions on electricity use while sourcing more expensive alternative supplies.

Ethiopia

Fuel distribution has been tightly controlled, with authorities prioritising essential sectors such as public transport, security institutions, and key industries amid supply constraints.

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe has responded to a sharp rise in fuel prices by increasing ethanol blending in petrol and cutting import taxes, as citizens struggle with higher transport and commodity costs.

Uganda

Officials have sought to calm fears of shortages, warning fuel distributors against price hikes while assuring the public of adequate supply measures.

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